EMI Calculator India - Home, Car & Personal Loan EMI

Calculate your monthly EMI instantly. EMI = P x r x (1+r)^n / ((1+r)^n - 1), where P is the loan amount, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate divided by 12), and n is the number of monthly payments. For example, a ₹50 lakh home loan at 8.5% interest for 20 years has an EMI of ₹43,391 per month and total interest of ₹54,13,879. This free tool covers home, car, personal, education and gold loans with a full amortization schedule, prepayment and tax benefit analysis.

Loan-specific calculators: Home Loan EMI · Car Loan EMI · Personal Loan EMI · Education Loan EMI · Gold Loan EMI · Business Loan EMI · Loan Against Property EMI

📐 Loan Parameters - Configure your loan

Enter your loan details. Real-time calculation updates as you type; click "Calculate EMI" for the full breakdown.

Loan modes explained

Toggle between Reducing Balance (standard Indian loans), Flat Rate (consumer/NBFC), Step-Up EMI (income growth), OD-Linked (SBI MaxGain), and Bullet (bridge loans).

Standard reducing balance EMI for home, car, personal and most Indian bank loans.
How this mode works
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years
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💎 Your EMI

This is your monthly instalment. It stays the same every month (for fixed-rate loans).

Monthly Payment
₹35,897
Reducing Balance · 20 years · 8.5%
₹0
Total Interest
₹0
Total Payment
₹0
Interest Saved
0%
Int / Principal
The link re-opens your exact calculation
Fixed Rate - EMI stays constant for full tenure
📊 Amortization Curve

See how your principal and interest components change over time. The blue dashed line shows your declining loan balance.

Principal Interest Balance
📅 Month-by-Month Amortization Schedule

Complete month-by-month breakdown showing exactly how much of each EMI goes toward principal repayment vs interest. Track your loan balance as it declines. Year 1-5 shown by default - use the dropdown to see later years or the full schedule.

MonthDue DateOpening BalanceEMIPrincipalInterestClosing BalanceCumulative InterestPaid %
💰 Prepayment & Part-Payment Engine

See how extra payments can save you lakhs in interest. A monthly overpayment of even ₹5,000 can reduce a 20-year loan by 3-5 years. RBI rules: No foreclosure charges on floating-rate individual home loans.

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🧪 Rate Hike Stress Test

Simulate a +1.5%, +3% or +5% rate shock on your EMI and total interest.

How the stress test works

What if RBI hikes the repo rate and your bank raises your interest? Simulate a +1.5%, +3%, or +5% rate shock to see how your EMI and total interest change. This is a must-check before taking a floating-rate loan.

Click to simulate market shock
Stressed EMI
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Extra Interest Cost
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Over full tenure
Affordability Rating
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Compare up to 3 loan offers side by side.

What gets compared

Compare different loan amounts, interest rates, and tenures to find the lowest total cost. Perfect when evaluating multiple bank offers.

Estimate income tax savings from your home loan (old regime).

How tax savings work

Calculate your income tax savings from your home loan. Available under the old tax regime. Joint loans get double the deduction limits.

Check whether your EMI fits your monthly income.

What the check means

Enter your monthly income to check if your EMI is affordable. Financial experts recommend keeping total EMIs below 40-50% of your monthly income.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
How is EMI calculated in India?

EMI uses the reducing balance method: E = P x r x (1+r)^n / ((1+r)^n - 1), where P is the loan amount, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate / 12) and n is the number of months. Each EMI has an interest part (on the remaining balance) and a principal part. Early EMIs are mostly interest; later EMIs are mostly principal.

What's the difference between reducing balance and flat rate?

Reducing balance charges interest only on the outstanding (declining) principal - this is what banks use. Flat rate charges interest on the full original principal for the entire tenure. A 12% flat rate equals roughly a 21% effective reducing rate (varies by tenure). Always compare using the reducing balance method.

How can I save the most interest on my home loan?

1. Make regular prepayments (even ₹5,000/month saves lakhs). 2. Choose shorter tenure (higher EMI, lower total interest). 3. Use an OD-linked loan (SBI MaxGain) to park surplus. 4. Transfer your loan when you find a lower rate (after calculating break-even).

What is the maximum home loan tenure in India?

Maximum home loan tenure is 30 years (or until the borrower turns 70-75, whichever is earlier). Longer tenure = lower EMI but significantly higher total interest. A ₹50L loan at 8.5% costs ₹56L in interest over 20 years vs ₹92L over 30 years.

Are prepayment charges applicable on home loans?

Per RBI guidelines (2012), banks cannot charge prepayment penalties on floating-rate home loans for individual borrowers. Fixed-rate loans and loans from NBFCs may still charge 2-4% foreclosure fees.

What is the EMI for a ₹50 lakh home loan at 8.5% for 20 years?

A ₹50,00,000 home loan at 8.5% per annum for 20 years has an EMI of ₹43,391 per month, with total interest of ₹54,13,879 and total payment of ₹1,04,13,879. Use the calculator above and set the loan type to Home Loan to verify.

Which is cheaper: reducing balance or flat rate EMI?

Reducing balance is always cheaper for the same stated interest rate, because interest is charged only on the outstanding principal. A flat rate loan with the same number looks cheaper but carries a much higher effective rate. Always convert flat rate to its reducing balance equivalent before comparing.

What are the tax benefits on a home loan in India?

Home loan borrowers can claim Section 80C deduction up to ₹1.5 lakh on principal repayment and Section 24(b) deduction up to ₹2 lakh on interest paid for a self-occupied house. For a let-out property, the entire interest is deductible with no ₹2 lakh cap. Use the Tax Benefits panel in this calculator to estimate savings.

What is the current home loan interest rate in India?

As of August 2026, home loan rates from major Indian lenders range from about 8.40% to 9.80% per annum (SBI 8.40-9.15%, HDFC 8.50-9.25%, ICICI 8.55-9.30%, LIC Housing 8.45-9.20%). Rates vary by credit score, loan amount and the lender's repo-linked pricing. Check our Finance News section for the latest RBI policy updates.

How do I compare two loan offers side by side?

Compare the EMI, total interest, total payment and effective rate of each offer for the same principal and tenure. The lower total payment wins, not the lower EMI alone - a longer tenure reduces EMI but increases total interest. Use our Loan Comparison tool to compare up to 5 offers at once.